How to cook millets — simple steps for beginners

New to millets? Cook them like rice. These are the usual home steps; every kitchen and stove is a little different, so adjust water to how soft you like it.

  1. Rinse: wash 2–3 times in water to remove dust.
  2. Soak: small millets (samai, thinai, varagu, kuthiraivali) 30 minutes to 2 hours; kambu and cholam (sorghum) 4–6 hours.
  3. Water: as rice, about 2½–3 cups of water for 1 cup of millet; for pongal or upma, about 3–4 cups.
  4. Cook: 2–3 whistles in a pressure cooker, or covered on low heat for 15–20 minutes.
  5. Starting out: mix half millet and half rice — the taste is easier to get used to.

Recipes to try

Millet names in Tamil and English →

More guides: Millet names in Tamil & English · Traditional rice varieties · Today's prices

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